Utilize our DNA Concentration Calculator to accurately determine the quantity of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), or RNA from your A260 absorbance readings. This vital tool helps molecular biologists and researchers ensure precise nucleic acid concentrations for critical experiments like PCR, qPCR, sequencing, and cloning, ensuring accurate experimental setup.
Formula:
The concentration of nucleic acids is typically calculated using the following formula based on absorbance at 260 nm (A260):
Concentration (ยตg/mL) = A260 ร Factor
- A260: Absorbance reading at 260 nm (e.g., from a spectrophotometer).
- Factor: A nucleic acid type-specific conversion factor:
- 50 for double-stranded DNA (dsDNA)
- 33 for single-stranded DNA (ssDNA)
- 40 for RNA
Note: This formula assumes a 1 cm path length and specific extinction coefficients for each nucleic acid type.