Concrete Mix Ratio Calculator: Cement, Sand, Aggregate, Water

Calculate Your Concrete Mix Ratios

Enter the total volume of finished concrete needed.
:
:
Common ratios: 1:2:3 (general), 1:2:4, 1:3:6. Adjust based on strength.
Typically 0.45 - 0.60 for general purpose concrete. Lower ratio for stronger concrete.

Calculation Results

Estimated Total Dry Mix Volume:

Cement Needed: ( 94lb bags)

Sand Needed:

Aggregate Needed:

Water Needed:

Note: These are volumetric estimates. Actual quantities may vary based on material density, moisture content, and compaction. A 94lb bag of cement is approximately 1 cubic foot.

Unlock the secret to durable concrete with our Concrete Mix Ratio Calculator. Accurately determine the exact quantities of cement, sand, and aggregate needed for your project. Perfect for DIYers and professionals aiming for optimal concrete strength and consistency. Calculate based on desired volume and mix ratio effortlessly.

Formula:

The Concrete Mix Ratio Calculator determines the required quantities of cement, sand, aggregate, and water based on your desired total concrete volume and chosen mix ratio.

Let V be the Total Volume of Concrete desired.
Let C:S:A be the Mix Ratio (e.g., 1:2:3), where C=Cement parts, S=Sand parts, A=Aggregate parts.
Total Parts (P) = C + S + A

The calculation first estimates the total loose dry volume (Vdry) required to produce V, typically Vdry ≈ 1.54 * V.

Then:
Cement Volume = (C / P) * Vdry
Sand Volume = (S / P) * Vdry
Aggregate Volume = (A / P) * Vdry

Water Volume is determined by the Water-Cement Ratio (W/C ratio, by weight). Water Weight = W/C Ratio * Cement Weight. Water Volume is then derived from Water Weight (Water Volume ≈ Water Weight / 62.4 lb/ft³).

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