Formula:
The Wheatstone Bridge is used to precisely measure unknown electrical resistances. In a balanced bridge circuit, the ratio of resistances in one leg is equal to the ratio in the other. The formula for calculating the unknown resistance (Rx) is:
Rx = (R2 × R3) / R1
Where:
- R1 = Known resistance in the first arm (Ohms)
- R2 = Known resistance in the second arm (Ohms)
- R3 = Known resistance in the third arm (Ohms)
- Rx = The unknown resistance being measured (Ohms)