Formula:
The Torus Calculator uses the following formulas:
- Volume (V):
V = 2π2Rr2 - Surface Area (A):
A = 4π2Rr
Where:
R= Major Radius (distance from the center of the hole to the center of the tube)r= Minor Radius (radius of the tube itself)
The Torus Calculator uses the following formulas:
V = 2π2Rr2A = 4π2RrWhere:
R = Major Radius (distance from the center of the hole to the center of the tube)r = Minor Radius (radius of the tube itself)