Sound Pressure Level to Decibels Distance Calculator

Calculate Sound Pressure Level (SPL) at a Specific Distance

Use our Sound Pressure Level to Decibels Distance Calculator to determine how sound intensity changes with distance. Ideal for acousticians, engineers, and audio enthusiasts, this tool helps predict SPL drop-off and manage noise levels effectively.

Formula:

The formula to calculate the Sound Pressure Level (Lp2) at a new distance (r2) given an initial Sound Pressure Level (Lp1) at an initial distance (r1) is:

Lp2 = Lp1 - 20 * log10(r2 / r1)

  • Lp2: Sound Pressure Level at the new distance (in dB)
  • Lp1: Initial Sound Pressure Level (in dB)
  • r1: Initial Distance from the sound source (e.g., in meters or feet)
  • r2: New Distance from the sound source (e.g., in meters or feet)

Note: r1 and r2 must be in the same units.

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