Manning Flow Velocity Calculator: Compute Open Channel Water Speed

Calculate Manning Flow Velocity

A unitless value representing the channel's resistance to flow.
Calculated as the cross-sectional area divided by the wetted perimeter.
The longitudinal slope of the channel bed, expressed as a decimal (e.g., 1% slope = 0.01).
Select the constant based on your measurement system (e.g., meters or feet).

Quickly calculate the Manning flow velocity for open channels, rivers, and culverts with our easy-to-use online tool. Accurately determine water speed essential for hydraulic design, stormwater management, and civil engineering projects.

Formula:

The Manning's flow velocity formula is:

V = (k / n) * R(2/3) * S(1/2)

Where:

  • V = Flow Velocity (m/s or ft/s)
  • k = Unit System Constant (1.0 for SI, 1.49 for US Customary)
  • n = Manning's Roughness Coefficient (unitless)
  • R = Hydraulic Radius (m or ft)
  • S = Channel Bed Slope (unitless, m/m or ft/ft)

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