Doppler Effect Blue Shift Velocity Calculator

Calculate Approaching Object Velocity

The wavelength of light when the source is at rest (e.g., in a laboratory).
nm
The wavelength measured from the approaching source. Must be in the same unit as emitted wavelength.

Easily calculate the relative velocity of an approaching light source with our online Doppler Effect Blue Shift Velocity Calculator. Input the observed wavelength and the emitted (rest) wavelength to instantly determine how fast an object is moving towards you based on its spectral shift. This tool is essential for astronomy and physics students.

Formula:

The formula for calculating the relative velocity (v) of an approaching object using the Doppler effect blue shift is:

v = c × (1 - (λobs / λemitted)2) / (1 + (λobs / λemitted)2)

Where:

  • v = Relative velocity of the approaching object (m/s)
  • c = Speed of light (approximately 299,792,458 m/s)
  • λobs = Observed wavelength
  • λemitted = Emitted (rest) wavelength

Important: Ensure both wavelengths (λobs and λemitted) are entered in the same units.

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